I mentioned last My Way post that I would be writing another installment of my Mental Health Series soon, and here it is. July, as I said, is National Minority Mental Health Awareness Month. Yes, it is mid-August. But, just as I conveyed in my post World Mental Health Day, 2014 & NAMI Multi-Cultural Action Center (posted in October), I write on this topic as I feel led. This is a sensitive subject for many, so I want to make sure my timing is right. Today, I simply want to share a few passages and articles that touched me.
“People with mental health problems say that the social stigma attached to mental ill health and the discrimination they experience can make their difficulties worse and make it harder to recover.
Mental illness is common…We know that people with mental health problems are amongst the least likely of any group with a long-term health condition or disability to:
find work
be in a steady, long-term relationship
live in decent housing
be socially included in mainstream society.
This is because society in general has stereotyped views about mental illness and how it affects people. Many people believe that people with mental ill health are violent and dangerous, when in fact they are more at risk of being attacked or harming themselves than harming other people.
Stigma and discrimination can also worsen someone’s mental health problems, and delay or impede their getting help and treatment, and their recovery. Social isolation, poor housing, unemployment and poverty are all linked to mental ill health. So stigma and discrimination can trap people in a cycle of illness.
The situation is exacerbated by the media. Media reports often link mental illness with violence, or portray people with mental health problems as dangerous, criminal, evil, or very disabled and unable to live normal, fulfilled lives.
This is far from the case.
Research shows that the best way to challenge these stereotypes is through firsthand contact with people with experience of mental health problems.” www.mentalhealth.org.uk
“Mental health within minority communities is a sensitive issue that needs addressing. In a report from the Surgeon General in 2001, these issues were highlighted while exploring the problems of biases, stereotypes and racism within the healthcare system. The report also emphasized the benefits of shared historical experiences and culture…Dr. Jei Africa examined the question, “What do we know right now?” …In 2012, SAMSHA conducted a study that pointed out the major issues within Minority Mental Health. The study put financial hardship and lack of insurance as the ethnically universal concern. They found that the idea that mental healthcare “would not help” was the least cited reason across the board.
Studies show that depression is mentioned as a possible diagnosis for a person 43% of the time if the person is white, and only 27% if the person is black. This is despite the findings that 38% of white people were less likely to talk about their depression opposed to only 11% of black people. When questioned on this vast difference of behavior, providers answered that they think white people suffer more than black people. Acknowledging the present disparity in the system and hold providers to a standard that accommodates minorities is a necessary next step.
How can we change the healthcare system for the better?
Administering cultural training to providers
Providing financial literate classes for healthcare needs
Implementing a medical model that is adaptive instead of coercive
It is difficult at times for any person living with a mental health condition to receive the care that they need, but every person deserves equal opportunity for treatment.” Tackling the Challenges of Minority Mental Health, Nami.org
As you can see from these passages, social inclusion and cultural adaptations are concrete ways to improve the lives of those with mental health conditions. I hope many of you let the information provided in these articles sink into your thinking. The more we are armed with this knowledge and wisdom, the more we can fight the sometimes awful stigma and discrimination that can be faced.
I do not want to overwhelm you with too much information today, so I will just leave you with additional article links. I have researched so many interesting pieces, but I cannot list them all in one post. As it stands now, this is already quite lengthy. Perhaps I will just have an article link post one day.
My Previous Mental Health Series Posts:
Shattering the Stigma of Mental Illness, NAMI Southern AZ Mental Health Walk 2015, Mental Illness Discrimination & Exploitation, World Mental Health Day, 2014 & NAMI Multicultural Action Center, Mental Illness Awareness Week, Mental Illness Facts and Myths, & Cafe 54, Tucson, AZ, What is Stigma?, NAMI: National Alliance on Mental Illness Stigma Alerts Archive (many of these archives are no longer listed, so I may post a few at some point), University of Arizona Camp Wellness
Further reading:
McCray ties mental health to income inequality | capitalnewyork.com.
Stigma over mental illness holds back funding, Andrew Robb tells summit | theguardian.com
The Mental Health Parity Act: A Legislative History | congressionalresearch.com
Bhanu’s Story: India’s Quiet Epidemic Of Housewife Suicides | indiaspend.com
Farmers’ tractor selfies raise cash for suicide prevention charity | fwi.co.uk
Column: Suicide — it’s not just the kids | stillwatergazette.com
Chicago Hispanic News, Lawndale News, Hispanic Bilingual Newspapers, NAMI Chicago Honors Saint Anthony Hospital Mental Health Supervisor with Community Health Advocate of the Year Award | lawndalenews.com
Cantrell to host forum on mental health in minority populations | uptownmessenger.com
Denver Mayor Michael Hancock’s 2015 Inaugural Address | denverpost.com
Toronto police background checks no longer include mental health incidents | t.thestar.com
‘Anxious’ Hong Kong needs an effective mental health body | chinadaily.com.cn
Cherry Hill teen comfortable discussing bouts with mental illness | jewishvoicesnj.org
Mental health and African Americans: Breaking the tradition of silence | amsterdamnews.com
Africa: View On Disability – SDGs Lack Mental Health Ambition | allafrica.com
National Minority Mental Health Awareness Month: CAMFT encourages all minorities to get mental health support | news-medical.net
Deepika Padukone Foundation | bollywood.celebden.com
African women leading the charge in philanthropy | africanbrains.net
Asian-Americans Tackle Mental Health Stigma | webmd.com
Reclaiming One’s Dignity: Overcoming the Prejudice and Discrimination of Mental Illness | sfvcmhc.org
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